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Table 3 The neurological findings and the associated abnormalities in patients with neurological deficits.

From: Tonsillar ectopia in idiopathic scoliosis: does it play a role in the pathogenesis and prognosis or is it only an incidental finding?

PSN

Neuological findings

Ectopia

Pain

Rapid progression

Atypical scoliosis

26

ASAR

Yes*

No

Yes

No

33

ASAR and hyperactive patellar and Achilles reflexes

Yes

No

No

No

35

ASAR

Yes

No

Yes

No

36

ASAR and hyperactive patellar reflexes

Yes

No

No

No

64

Sensory loss lower limbs and headache

Yes*

No

No

No

79

ASAR

Yes

No

No

No

20

ASAR

No

No

No

No

21

ASAR

No

No

No

No

48

Bilateral clonus: Achilles reflexes

No

No

No

No

67

ASAR

No

No

Yes

No

69

Clonus: Patellar and Achilles reflexes

No

No

No

No

  1. PSN indicates patient study number
  2. ASAR indicates asymmetrical superficial abdominal reflexes
  3. * Patients who showed regression of their neurological deficit following the surgical correction of scoliosis.