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Table 3 Baseline characteristics in 272 Boston braced patients with late-onset juvenile or adolescent idiopathic scoliosis at mean follow-up of 24.7 years

From: Long-term results after Boston brace treatment in late-onset juvenile and adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

Characteristic

Brace

n = 215

Brace and surgery

n = 25

Brace and major curve ≥ 45° at follow-up

n = 32

Age at start of brace treatment (years)

13.2 (1.8)

11.4 (2.3)***

13.8 (1.4)

Bone age at start brace treatment (years)

12.7 (1.8)

10.7 (2.1)***

12.9 (1.1)

Age at menarche (years)

13.3 (1.2)

13.8 (1.0)

13.9 (1.2)*

Age at weaning (years)

15.8 (1.4)

14.4 (1.6)***

16.6 (1.5)**

Bone age at weaning (years)

15.3 (1.1)

13.9 (1.8)***

15.4 (1.2)

Major curve at start brace treatment (°)

31.6 (6.1)***

39.8 (8.3)

37.6 (6.5)

Major curve at weaning (°)

25.1 (8.2)***

46.0 (7.1)***

37.3 (7.0)***

Age at operation (years)

 

15.8 (2.8)

 

Major curve at long-time follow-up (°)

29.2 (9.4)

32.0 (12.9)

55.0 (8.7)***

  1. Values are means (standard deviation).
  2. *** Significantly different from the other 2 groups (p < 0.001)
  3. ** Significantly different from the Brace group (p < 0.005)
  4. * Significantly different from the Brace group (p < 0.05)