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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients

From: Psychometric validation of the EuroQoL 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) in Chinese patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis

 

Total (N = 227)

Characteristics

n

%

Age (years, Mean ± SD)

15.6 ± 4.5

 

Gender

Male

57

25.1 %

Female

170

74.9 %

Cobb Angle

25.0 ± 11.4

 

≤40°, Mild or moderate

205

90.3 %

>40°, Severe

22

9.7 %

Treatment modality

Observation with regular follow-up

139

61.2 %

Braced before

13

5.7 %

Bracing

54

23.8 %

Surgery

21

9.3 %

Duration of bracing

<1 year

20

37.0 %

≥1 year

34

63.0 %

Modified Lenke Classification

Thoracic curve (Types 1/2)

86

37.9 %

Lumbar curve (Type 5)

38

16.7 %

Thoracic & Lumbar curve (Types 3/4/6)

103

45.4 %

  1. N/n number of subjects, SD standard deviation