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Table 2 Values of the clinical parameters in braced patients versus non braced patients matched for the Cobb angle. The mean and the standard deviation are presented. HS – Hump Sum. S – difference significant. NS – difference not significant

From: Discrepancy in clinical versus radiological parameters describing deformity due to brace treatment for moderate idiopathic scoliosis

Parameter

Brace-treated patients N = 24

Non-braced patients N = 26

Significance of difference

P value

Cobb angle

34.9° ± 4.8°

32.7° ± 4.9°

NS

0.1

ATR main curve

8.4° ± 2.7°

11.4° ± 2.7°

extremely S

0.0003

ATR three levels

13.2° ± 4.7°

16.2° ± 4.2°

very S

0.0038

HS standing

14.2° ± 4.6°

17.0° ± 5.9°

not quite S

0.07

C7 plumb line

1.1 ± 0.9 cm

1.0 ± 0.9 cm

NS

0.61

Axillary plumb line

1.9 ± 1.5 cm

2.2 ± 1.6 cm

NS

0.52

POTSI index

26.1 ± 18.3

24.9 ± 11.8

NS

0.78