- Oral presentation
- Open access
- Published:
Brace treatment can change aesthetics in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) patients
Scoliosis volume 4, Article number: O41 (2009)
Background
Aesthetics is a main goal both of conservative and surgical treatment in AIS. Previously we developed and validated a clinical scale, the Aesthetic Index (AI), to measure aesthetic impairment and changes during treatment.
Aim
To verify the efficacy of bracing on aesthetics in AIS.
Study design
Pre-post study.
Population
Thirty four consecutive patients, age 13.2 ± 3.7, initial Cobb Angle 30 ± 12°, ATR 10 ± 4° Bunnel, 11 males.
Methods
Patients with at least 5/6 score of AI were included. All of them had a brace prescription (18 to 23 h per day). After 6 months, AI was measured again, and pre-post scores compared. The Wilcoxon test was performed. 11 of these patients already concluded treatment and definitive results are reported.
Results
At the beginning, median AI was 6 (95% IC 5–6), after 6 months of brace AI score decreased to 2 (95% IC 0–6) (p < 0.05). In the final subgroup results, the effect of the brace was the same (from 6 to 3). After 6 months, we did not find any difference in the results according to the hours of brace wearing or to the type of exercises performed.
Conclusion
Use of a brace for just 6 months, will improve aesthetics. This is evident even in high aesthetic impact scoliosis. Completing brace treatment can guarantee the maintenance of achieved results.
References
Zaina F, Negrini S, Monticone M, Paroli C, Aulisa A: Repeatability of the Aesthetic Index for adolescent scoliosis idiopathic evaluation. Scoliosis. 2007, 2 (Suppl 1): S46. 10.1186/1748-7161-2-S1-S46.
Negrini S, Marchini G: Efficacy of the symmetric, patient-oriented, rigid, three-dimensional, active (SPoRT) concept of bracing for scoliosis: a prospective study of the Sforzesco versus Lyon brace. Eura Medicophys. 2007, 43 (2): 171-81.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Open Access This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 2.0 International License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
About this article
Cite this article
Zaina, F., Negrini, S. & Atanasio, S. Brace treatment can change aesthetics in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) patients. Scoliosis 4 (Suppl 1), O41 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-7161-4-S1-O41
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/1748-7161-4-S1-O41