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Table 1 Characteristics of the population at the beginning of treatment with CMCR brace and at its definitive removal

From: The carbon brace

Variable

   Group at the beginning of treatment

   Group at the definitive brace removal

Gender

Girls

289 (90%)

Girls

86 (95%)

Boys

32 (10%)

Boys

4 (5%)

Mean age

Girls

12 years 3 months

Girls

16 years

Boys

11 years 1 month

Boys

15 years 5 months

Curvature type

Double-major

234 (72,9%)

Double-major

69 (76%)

Lumbar

7 (2,2%)

Lumbar

-

Thoracic

31 (9,7%)

Thoracic

7 (8%)

Thoraco-lumbar

49 (15,3%)

Thoraco-lumbar

14 (16%)

Cobb angle

Double-major

21,7°

Double-major

17,6°

Thoracic

23,6°

Thoracic

18,1°

Thoraco-lumbar

24,1°

Thoraco-lumbar

20,2°

Skeletalmaturity

Risser 0

152 (48,4%)

Achieved

 

Risser 1

65 (20,7%)

  
 

Risser 2

42 (13,4%)

  
 

Risser 3

36 (11,5%)

  
 

Risser 4

19 (6,1%)

  

Theoretical Vital Capacity (VC)

Girls

3,4 l.

Girls

3,5 l.

Boys

3,5 l.

Boys

4,2 l.

Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)

Girls

2,4 l.

Girls

2,7 l.

Boys

2,7 l.

Boys

3,6 l.