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Table 5 Table summarizing recent studies of interest of sagittal spino-pelvic position in different ethnicities, in normal and scoliosis populations

From: Sagittal plane assessment of spino-pelvic complex in a Central European population with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a case control study

 

Ethnicity

Type

Subjects

PI

SS

PT

L1–L5 Lord

L1–S1 Lord

Age

Current study

Caucasian

 

asx

69

46.2 ± 8.3

39.1 ± 6.7

7.1 ± 7.3

46.0 ± 9.1

57.0 ± 10.4

17.1 ± 4.4

 

scol

458

47.3 ± 12.8

39.6 ± 10.3

7.5 ± 8.3

46.4 ± 13.2

54.9 ± 14.8

16.8 ± 4.7

Mac-Thiong et al. [28]

Caucasian (N. American)

 

asx

341

49.1 ± 11.0

41.4 ± 8.2

7.7 ± 8.0

48.0 ± 11.7

x

12.1 ± 3.3

Mac-Thiong et al. [30]

Caucasian (N. American)

F

asx

709

52.4 ± 10.8

39.8 ± 7.9

12.7 ± 7.0

x

x

36.8 ± 14.3

M

52.7 ± 10.0

39.3 ± 8.0

13.4 ± 6.7

Roussouly et al. [6]

Caucasian

 

asx

160

51.9 ± 10.7

39.9 ± 8.2

12.0 ± 6.5

x

61.4 ± 9.7

27 †

Mac-Thiong et al. [8]

Caucasian

 

scol

160

57.3 ± 13.8

47.8 ± 9.3

9.5 ± 8.7

41.3 ± 10.9

x

13.5 ± 2.0

Lonner et al. [13]

Caucasian

 

scol

421

52.5 †

42.2 †

10.8 †

x

59.1 †

14.8 †

African American

 

scol

115

56.0 †

42.5 †

13.9 †

x

63.6 †

15.0 †

Zárate-K et al. [32]

Mexican

 

asx

202

56.7 ± 13.4

40.9 ± 10.6

15.8 ± 13.4

 

60.2 †

46.5 †

Bakouny et al. [33]

Lebanese

 

asx

92

52.0 ± 11.3

41.2 ± 7.9

10.8 ± 7.0

x

61.6 ± 9.2

21.5 ± 2.2

Yong et al. [27]

Chinese

 

asx

33

44.6 ± 11.5

33.3 ± 8.2

11.3 ± 10.8

x

49.3 ± 9.9

13.7 †

scol

95

44.2 ± 10.0

35.1 ± 7.9

9.2 ± 8.5

x

48.5 ± 11.2

14.1 †

Zhu et al. [7]

Chinese

 

asx

260

44.6 ± 11.2

32.5 ± 6.5

11.2 ± 7.8

x

48.2 ± 9.6

34.3 ± 12.6

Hu et al. [29]

Chinese

 

scol

184

43.1 ± 10.1

37.5 ± 8.8

5.5 ± 6.9

x

55.8 ± 12.2

15.5 ± 3.3

  1. F female, M male, S.D. standard deviation, PT pelvic tilt, PI pelvic inclination, SS sacral slope, Lord lordosis. Studies were included if they contained data on PI, SS, PV, and lumbar and thoracic curvatures
  2. †Standard deviation information could be found in this paper