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  1. Secondary systemic vasculitis after posterior spinal fusion surgery is rare. It is usually related to over-reaction of immune-system, to genetic factors, toxicity, infection or metal allergies.

    Authors: Vasileios I Sakellariou, Erato Atsali, Konstantinos Starantzis, Chrysanthi Batistaki, Triantafyllia Brozou, Panayiotis Pantos, Konstantinos Stathopoulos and Konstantinos Soultanis
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:20
  2. It is recommended that research in patients with idiopathic scoliosis should focus on short- and long-term patient-centred outcome. The aim of the present study was to evaluate outcome in patients with late-on...

    Authors: Johan Emil Lange, Harald Steen, Ragnhild Gunderson and Jens Ivar Brox
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:18
  3. Minimally invasive spine surgery is becoming more common in the treatment of adult lumbar degenerative disorders. Minimally invasive techniques have been utilized for multilevel pathology, including adult lumb...

    Authors: Vishal Sarwahi, Adam L Wollowick, Etan P Sugarman, Jonathan J Horn, Melanie Gambassi and Terry D Amaral
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:16
  4. Idiopathic scoliosis is a deformity without clear etiology. It is unclear wether there is an association between malocclusion and scoliosis. Several types of occlusion were described in subjects with scoliosis...

    Authors: Matteo Saccucci, Lucia Tettamanti, Stefano Mummolo, Antonella Polimeni, Felice Festa, Vincenzo Salini and Simona Tecco
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:15
  5. spondylolisthesis is a condition in which a vertebra slips out of the proper position onto the bone below it as a result of pars interarticularis defect. The slipped segment produces abnormal positioning of th...

    Authors: Ziad M Audat, Fayeq T Darwish, Moh'd M Al Barbarawi, Moatasem M Obaidat, Walid H Haddad, Khaldoon M Bashaireh and Ihsan A Al-Aboosy
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:14
  6. In view of the limited data available on the conservative treatment of patients with congenital scoliosis (CS), early surgery is suggested in mild cases with formation failures. Patients with segmentation fail...

    Authors: Angelos Kaspiris, Theodoros B Grivas, Hans-Rudolf Weiss and Deborah Turnbull
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:12
  7. The etiology of AIS remains unclear, thus various hypotheses concerning its pathomechanism have been proposed. To date, biomechanical modeling has not been used to thoroughly study the influence of the abnorma...

    Authors: Lin Shi, Defeng Wang, Mark Driscoll, Isabelle Villemure, Winnie CW Chu, Jack CY Cheng and Carl-Eric Aubin
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:11
  8. This study evaluates the outcome and complications of decompressive cervical Laminectomy and lateral mass screw fixation in 110 cases treated for variable cervical spine pathologies that included; degenerative...

    Authors: Moh'd M Al Barbarawi, Ziad A Audat, Moutasem M Obeidat, Tareq M Qudsieh, Waleed F Dabbas, Mouness H Obaidat and Anas A Malkawi
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:10
  9. A scoliotic deformity on intervertebral discs may accelerate degeneration at a molecular level with the production of metalloproteinases (MMPs). In the present experimental study we evaluated the presence of M...

    Authors: Theodoros B Grivas, Elias S Vasiliadis, Angelos Kaspiris, Lubna Khaldi and Dimitris Kletsas
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:9
  10. Bracing is an effective strategy for scoliosis treatment, but there is no consensus on the best type of brace, nor on the way in which it should act on the spine to achieve good correction. The aim of this pap...

    Authors: Stefano Negrini, Gianfranco Marchini and Fabrizio Tessadri
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:8
  11. The importance of spinal rotational and torsional deformity in the etiology and the management of scoliosis are well-recognized. For measuring the posterior spinal component rotation, Ho's method was reported ...

    Authors: Toshio Doi, Satoshi Kido, Umito Kuwashima, Osamu Tono, Kiyoshi Tarukado, Katsumi Harimaya, Yoshihiro Matsumoto, Kenichi Kawaguchi and Yukihide Iwamoto
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:7
  12. Posterior fusion of the spine to the pelvis in paediatric and adult spinal deformity is still challenging. Especially assembling of the posterior rod construct to the iliac screw is considered technically diff...

    Authors: Barend J van Royen, Martijn van Dijk, Dirk PH van Oostveen, Bas van Ooij and Agnita Stadhouder
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:6
  13. A 32-year-old woman was referred to our hospital for a refractory ulcer on her back. She had a history of myelomeningocele with spina bifida that was treated surgically at birth. The ulcer was located at the a...

    Authors: Kenji Yoshioka, Kota Watanabe, Yoshiaki Toyama, Kazuhiro Chiba and Morio Matsumoto
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:5
  14. Cavernous hemangioma consists mainly of congenital vascular malformations present before birth and gradually increasing in size with skeletal growth. A small number of patients with cavernous hemangioma develo...

    Authors: Yoji Ogura, Kota Watanabe, Naobumi Hosogane, Takashi Tsuji, Ken Ishii, Masaya Nakamura, Yoshiaki Toyama, Kazuhiro Chiba and Morio Matsumoto
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:3
  15. Progressive idiopathic scoliosis can negatively influence the development and functioning of 2-3% of adolescents, with health consequences and economic costs, placing the disease in the centre of interest of t...

    Authors: Katarzyna Zaborowska-Sapeta, Ireneusz M Kowalski, Tomasz Kotwicki, Halina Protasiewicz-Fałdowska and Wojciech Kiebzak
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:2
  16. Knowing the timing of the pubertal growth spurt of the spine, represented by sitting height, is essential for the prognosis and therapy of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. There are several indicators that ref...

    Authors: Iris Busscher, Idsart Kingma, Frits Hein Wapstra, Sjoerd K Bulstra, Gijsbertus J Verkerke and Albert G Veldhuizen
    Citation: Scoliosis 2011 6:1
  17. The reported incidence of scoliosis in arthrogryposis varies from 30% to 67% and, in most cases, the curves progress rapidly and become stiff from early age.

    Authors: Tiziana Greggi, Konstantinos Martikos, Emanuela Pipitone, Francesco Lolli, Francesco Vommaro, Elena Maredi, Stefano Cervellati and Mario Di Silvestre
    Citation: Scoliosis 2010 5:24
  18. This report is the SOSORT Consensus Paper on Terminology for use in the treatment of conservative spinal deformities. Figures are provided and relevant literature is cited where appropriate.

    Authors: Theodoros B Grivas, Jean Claude de Mauroy, Stefano Négrini, Tomasz Kotwicki, Fabio Zaina, James H Wynne, Ian A Stokes, Patrick Knott, Paolo Pizzetti, Manuel Rigo, Monica Villagrasa, Hans Rudolf Weiss and Toru Maruyama
    Citation: Scoliosis 2010 5:23
  19. Physical deformities caused by adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) coupled with conservative treatment of AIS with orthesis unavoidably impacts on patients' quality of life (QoL). The present study aimed at ...

    Authors: Angelo G Aulisa, Vincenzo Guzzanti, Carlo Perisano, Emanuele Marzetti, Alessandro Specchia, Marco Galli, Marco Giordano and Lorenzo Aulisa
    Citation: Scoliosis 2010 5:21
  20. The dynamic derotation brace (DDB) was designed in Greece in 1982, as a modification of the Boston brace. It is a custom-made, underarm spinal orthosis featuring aluminium blades set to produce derotating and ...

    Authors: Theodoros B Grivas, Achilles Bountis, Irene Vrasami and Nikolaos V Bardakos
    Citation: Scoliosis 2010 5:20